What is Japanese Knotweed Removal?

Japanese Knotweed removal refers to the process of eliminating a fast-growing, invasive plant that poses structural risks to buildings and complications for property sales. Recognised as one of the most damaging invasive species in the UK, Japanese Knotweed spreads through its extensive underground rhizome system and regenerates even from small root fragments. Successful removal requires expert knowledge, planning, and regulatory compliance.

Removing Japanese Knotweed is not as simple as cutting it back. DIY attempts are rarely effective and often worsen the problem by encouraging further spread. Effective removal involves targeted strategies such as herbicide application, excavation, and on-site burial using root barriers or geotextile membranes. Each case is different, and treatment must be tailored based on infestation size, location, urgency, and environmental sensitivity. At CYB Environmental, we offer licensed, fully insured, and RICS-compliant Japanese Knotweed removal services to ensure both complete eradication and peace of mind.

What Does Japanese Knotweed Look Like?

How to Identify Japanese Knotweed Before Removal

Correct identification is the first and most important step before beginning any removal plan. Japanese Knotweed has distinctive features, including hollow, bamboo-like stems with red or purple flecks, and broad, shield-shaped leaves arranged in a zig-zag pattern. During late summer, it produces small creamy-white flowers, while in winter the plant dies back, leaving behind dry, brittle canes.

In early spring, red or purple shoots resembling asparagus tips emerge from the ground — a clear early sign of the plant. Even when it appears dormant above ground, the underground rhizomes remain active and capable of regrowth. If you’re unsure, it’s always safest to seek expert confirmation before starting treatment.

For complete guidance, visit our Japanese Knotweed Identification page.

How Does Japanese Knotweed Spread?

Japanese Knotweed spreads rapidly through two primary mechanisms: underground rhizomes and fragments of cut stems or roots. Even a tiny piece of rhizome — as little as 1 cm — can produce new growth. The plant’s aggressive root system grows both horizontally and vertically, making removal complex and labour-intensive.

Spread can also occur through human activity such as moving contaminated soil during landscaping, building works, or fly-tipping. Additionally, rivers and streams can carry Knotweed fragments downstream, leading to new infestations. Proper removal must not only address the visible parts of the plant but also control and eliminate the underground network to prevent regrowth.

Why Professional Japanese Knotweed Removal is Essential

Professional Treatment & Insurance Guarantee

Removing Japanese Knotweed without professional intervention often leads to regrowth, legal liability, and increased costs over time. Professionals understand the plant’s biology and follow Environment Agency regulations and Property Care Association (PCA) guidelines. Most mortgage lenders require proof of a professional treatment plan before lending on affected properties.

Without a certified Knotweed removal plan:

  • Property sales may be delayed or blocked.

  • Landowners may be held liable if Knotweed spreads to neighbouring land.

  • Costs increase due to repeated regrowth and contaminated waste handling.

At CYB Environmental, all our removal plans come with a 5-Year Insurance-Backed Guarantee, ensuring full protection for property owners and future buyers. This guarantee:

  • Covers the entire treated site

  • Applies even after property sale

  • Can be extended upon request

We are fully accredited and compliant with:

  • RICS (Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors)

  • PCA (Property Care Association)

  • EA (Environment Agency)

Our experts will be happy to discuss the best removal method to your specific requirements.

Contact Us

Japanese Knotweed Treatment Options

We offer a range of removal solutions, tailored to the size and severity of your infestation:

1. Herbicide Treatment

Systemic herbicides are applied directly to leaves and stems to kill the plant from the inside out. This method is cost-effective for smaller infestations and usually requires multiple applications over two or more growing seasons. It is minimally invasive and environmentally controlled but not always suitable for construction sites or urgent timelines.

2. Excavation and Disposal

This method involves digging out the plant and all associated rhizomes from the soil. It is ideal for sites where development or landscaping work is planned. Excavated waste must be treated as controlled waste and disposed of at licensed landfill sites. Excavation offers immediate results and is often the only option for large-scale infestations.

3. Root Barrier Installation

We install heavy-duty geotextile membranes during excavation to block root spread underground. These root barriers are especially effective in preventing regrowth and protecting foundations, utility lines, and hard landscaping.

4. On-Site Burial or Relocation

Where conditions allow, Knotweed can be buried in a sealed pit lined with impermeable membrane, avoiding the need for off-site disposal. This method is cost-effective but must be professionally planned and documented in accordance with EA regulations.

5. Combined Treatments

For severe or persistent infestations, we recommend a combination of herbicide and excavation. This approach addresses both the visible plant and its underground root system, offering a fast, reliable solution.

Japanese Knotweed RICS

FAQs on Japanese Knotweed Removal

What are the best removal methods?

The most effective method depends on your site. Herbicide is best for small infestations, while excavation is needed for construction or rapid removal.

Can I remove Knotweed myself?

DIY removal is not recommended. Disturbing the plant can worsen the infestation and lead to legal complications.

How long does removal take?

Herbicide treatment can take 2–3 growing seasons. Excavation and burial options can be completed in a matter of weeks.

Is professional treatment necessary?

Yes. Mortgage lenders and environmental law often require a professional plan with insurance backing.

Can removal restore property value?

Absolutely. Professional removal with documented treatment and a guarantee helps restore market value and enables property sales.

CONTACT DETAILS

info@cyb-environmental.com
London: 020 3005 8755
Bristol: 0117 428 0177
Cardiff: 0292 167 1147
3 Borthwick Street, London SE8 3GH